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Engineering
Courses

Engineering is one of the most preferred courses. Around 35-45 lakh people enroll in one or the other B Tech course every year. This leads to increased competition for courses as well as confusion regarding the Engineering course in India.

Therefore today, we shall cover anything and everything related to engineering. This includes understanding the types of engineering in India, as well as the eligibility criteria, an idea about the fees, and the best engineering colleges in India.

Types Of Engineering
Courses

Aerospace Engineering

This discipline primarily deals with aircraft, spacecraft, and associated systems as well as

equipment. It consists of 2 major branches: Aeronautical Engineering and Astronomical Engineering. While the former deals with the theory and practical aspects, the latter focuses on the science of aerial vehicles.

Automobile Engineering

This discipline deals with automobiles, primarily the designing, manufacturing, and

maintenance of these machines. Additionally, it deals with the assembling and testing of components.

Biotechnology Engineering

This discipline mainly deals with living organisms. From the research and study of organisms to

using modern technologies for genetic engineering, it covers everything in between.

Chemical Engineering

This follows a multi-disciplinary approach. It means that it combines various sciences in its engineering

education, whether its natural sciences (Physics, Chemistry, etc.) or life sciences (Biology, biochemistry, etc.).

Civil Engineering

As the name might suggest, this discipline deals with infrastructure. Students are taught to

design, construct and maintain structures like buildings, canals, bridges, railways, pipelines, etc.

Computer Engineering

Students opting for this discipline, learn mainly about hardware and software. It combines

IT with electronics engineering and helps students understand the entire computer architecture.

Cyber Engineering

This discipline deals with cyberspace. It combines the knowledge of computer science

with that of electric engineering, to completely understand cyberspace architecture.

Data Analytics

As the name suggests, this discipline mainly deals with data. Students are taught to

inspect, cleanse, transform, and model data.

Electrical Engineering

This discipline mainly deals with parts and components. Students are taught to design said

equipment as well as learn about the study and application of devices and systems.

Electronics Engineering

This discipline specifically deals with electronic components, devices as well as

integrated circuits. It involves designing and servicing as well as running these systems.

Electronics and Communications Engineering

As part of this discipline, students learn to use

electrical components like diodes, transistors, semiconductor devices, etc to design integrated circuits and devices.

Game Design

This discipline allows the students to learn to design, operate, and maintain software for

video games. Additionally, they learn about game mechanics, game engines, and networks.

Industrial Engineering

This discipline deals mainly with manufacturing operations. Students are taught how to devise

efficient manufacturing systems, which nicely incorporate manpower and raw materials.

Information Technology Engineering

The only difference between this discipline and Computer

engineering is the fact that the latter is involved in designing and developing. On the other hand, IT engineering deals with the maintenance of it.

Instrumentation Engineering

Under this discipline, students are made to study and understand the science going behind

measuring items that are used in designs and automated systems.

Marine Engineering

As the name implies, it mainly deals with the design, manufacturing, and maintenance of marine

vessels. Along with ships and boats, naval engineers also deal with docking and harboring equipment.

Mechanical Engineering

This discipline primarily deals with the designing, manufacturing, and operation of machinery.

Students are taught the principles of mathematics and electrical engineering.

Metallurgical Engineering

This discipline primarily deals with metallic elements. Students study the relationships between

elements and compounds as well as how they interact with each other in mixtures.

Petroleum Engineering

As the name implies, it primarily deals with fossil fuels and hydrocarbons. Students are taught

the designing, manufacturing, and operation of equipment used in the procurement of petroleum, natural gas, etc.

Telecommunications Engineering

It brings together electrical and computer engineering. Students are

given practical knowledge about the network, telecom infrastructure, and cyberspace.

Scope Of Engineering
In India

1

Students can become Computer engineers. There are several job opportunities like data scientist, AI expert, Web developer, software engineer, etc. Those interested in cyberspace, cybersecurity, and other such fields can go for this.

2

The Civil field also has a plethora of opportunities. Students can work as Public Works engineers or environmental engineers. Additionally, they can also go for urban planning and construction.

3

A newly emerging position is that of a Control engineer. Students can aim to become computer specialists or automotive automation and/or network engineers.

4

If the great beyond interests you, space is the place where your interests lie. Your engineering degree can help you become a Nuclear engineer. Additionally, students can also go into the aerospace field or become automotive engineers.

5

Though risky, Civil services are one of the safest options for engineering students, if you end up cracking it. UPSC provides a number of optional subjects for engineering students, like mechanical engineering, geography, etc.

6

You can always choose to become an entrepreneur, given that you have a good enough idea and adequate resources.

7

If none of the above suits you, there’s always the option to go for a Master’s degree and further specialize in your desired field. This will even increase your job prospects.

Best Engineering Colleges
In India

Delhi Technological University (DTU)

Established in 1941 as the Delhi Polytechnic University, the Delhi Technological University a.k.a DTU is considered to be one of the most prestigious engineering colleges

in Delhi/NCR as well as all over India.
It offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and Ph.D. courses, all approved by the AICTE. Students can expect top-quality courses at an affordable cost here.

Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology (IIIT)

Situated in Delhi, the Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology a.k.a IIIT was established by the Delhi Government in the year 2008 as a state university. From there on,

this university has only grown into one of the most modern and premier institutes for engineering, accredited by bodies like the NAAC.
Students can expect budget-friendly undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in a variety of engineering disciplines. There’s also the option to go for specializations.

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology (JIIT)

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology got the status of a deemed university in the year 2004, by the UGC. Since then, it has only grown to become one of the premier

engineering colleges in India.
It’s part of the Jaypee Group of Companies and has accreditations from renowned bodies like the UGC, AICTE, NAAC, NBA, and NIRF. It’s one of the most sought-after universities for B.Tech. and even offers summer training to the students towards the end of the course.

Amity University

Its establishment in 2005, the Amity University in Noida has gone on to become a Hub for the Youth of India. Along with top-quality academics, this university also offers training to students in the USA, Singapore, and

the UK, apart from India. In today’s date, it’s accredited by bodies like the OGC, NAAC, and NATA
Amity provides a spacious and luxurious campus, with several sporting arenas as well as auditoriums and seminar halls.

Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology

Located in Greater Noida, the Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology was established in the year 2000 as a premier engineering college. It’s affiliated with

the APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University, which also oversees the entrance examinations for this university.
Over the years, it has managed to get accreditation from the AKTU and the AICTE.

Shiv Nadar University

Since its establishment in 2011, Shiv Nadar University has maintained its place among the top engineering colleges in India. It offers undergraduate, postgraduate as well as doctorate courses in engineering,

which makes it one of the most sought-after colleges in India.
This is also due to the recognition and accreditations it has been accorded from renowned bodies like the NAAC, AICTE, and UGC. Students need to pass the JEE, CMAT/GMAT/NMAT/CAT, GATE, and UCEED exams, based on what course they opt for.

Krishna Institute of Information and Technology (KIET)

Established in 1998, Krishna Institute of Information and Technology (KIET) Ghaziabad is one of the top engineering colleges in UP. Founded by the Krishna Charitable Society,

it has, to date, become one of the best institutes when it comes to engineering.
This is evident from its accreditation from the NAAC, AICTE, and UGC.

ABES Engineering College

JFounded by Mr. Ved Prakash Goel in the year 1999, ABES Engineering College is counted among the top 10 Private Engineering Colleges in India providing engineering courses. It’s located in Ghaziabad. It offers

undergraduate as well as postgraduate courses in a variety of specializations and is affiliated with the AKTU, Lucknow.
The quality of its education is evident from its accreditation by the AICTE and the fact that this university has one of the highest placement records in UP.

Symbiosis International University (SIU)

Symbiosis International University (SIU) Pune was declared a deemed university by the HRD ministry in the year 2002. Since then, it has specialized in a wide range of

undergraduate and postgraduate courses for engineering.
This university also has an impressive placement record. Students are promised high-paying packages with top MNCs. Students have to pass the JEE, GATE, GMAT, or the University entrance exam according to the course selected.

Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University

The Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University was accorded the “Deemed” Status on the year of its establishment itself i.e. 1996. Since then, it has expanded to offer

more than 250 undergraduate and postgraduate courses in engineering, management, and medical fields.
Thanks to its world-class education, it has been recognized and accredited by the UGC, MHRD, NAAC, NIRF, AICTE, AIU, and the MCI/NMC. Starting from Pune, it now has branches in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolhapur, Sangli, and many other areas in and around Pune.

Vishwakarma Institute of Technology (VIT)

Established in 1983, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology (VIT) traces back its origin to the Bansinath Ramnath Agarwal Charitable Trust. It provides quality academics

along with a library, sporting, laboratory, and other facilities.
It was awarded the “Best Academy Award” in 2009 due to its top-class academics, well-trained staff, and great infrastructure.

MIT World Peace University

MIT World Peace University has been providing world-class education since its establishment in 1983. A.k.a MIT Pune, it’s one of the best private Indian engineering colleges in Maharashtra. B.Tech is one

of the most sought-after courses here.
This university achieved the 2nd rank in the Times Engineering Survey 2020, as far as Top Private Engineering Institutes in the West are concerned.

Ajeenkya DY Patil University

Located in Lohegaon, Pune, the Ajeenkya DY Patil University was established in the year 2015. Since then, it has gone on to become one of the best btech colleges in India. It comes under the DY Patil group.


It offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees in engineering, management, and other disciplines. It has collaborations with Harvard University, MIT, and Northumbria University.

Manipal University

Known earlier as the Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), the Manipal University is a deemed private university that was founded in 1953 in the city of Manipal. It offers UG and PG courses

in over 16 popular streams. Students can avail engineering degrees as well as those of MBS, medical, and management.

VIT University

As of today’s date, the Vellore Institute of Technology stands among the Best Engineering Colleges in India. Founded in 1984 by Mr. G. Vishwanath, it specializes in engineering and technical education.

Its top quality is guaranteed from its accreditation by the UGC.

Eligibility Criteria

Age

In most cases, there’s no maximum age limit.
However, in order to be accepted

for most engineering courses, students need to be a minimum of 17 years old at the time of admission.

Compulsory Education Required

10+2 from a recognized board (CBSE, ICSE, or State Board)

Marks Required

At least 50% marks (aggregate of all subjects)
40-45% for reserved students

Compulsory Subjects

Physics,Chemistry,Biology/Biotech,
Maths,Optional Subjects (as determined by university)

Eligibility Criteria

Age

In most cases, there’s no maximum age limit.
However, in order to be accepted

for most engineering courses, students need to be a minimum of 17 years old at the time of admission.

Compulsory Education Required

10+2 from a recognized board (CBSE, ICSE, or State Board)

Marks Required

At least 50% marks (aggregate of all subjects)
40-45% for reserved students

Compulsory Subjects

Physics,Chemistry,Biology/Biotech,
Maths,Optional Subjects (as determined by university)

Engineering Entrance
Exams

JEE MAIN
JEE ADVANCE
UPSEE
MET
VITEEE
MH CET

JEE Main

The Joint Entrance Examination-Main a.k.a. JEE-Main is the common entrance exam primarily for B.Tech admissions in both government and private colleges. This 3-hour long exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for students across the nation.
This exam is conducted 4 times a year and in over 13 languages for B.Tech courses across more than 1500 engineering colleges.

Age

No Maximum Age Limit
Should’ve appeared in Higher Secondary in 2019, 2020, and 2021

Qualification

Higher Secondary from a recognized board like CBSE, ICSE, or state board

Compulsory Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Number Of Attempts

2

Fees

Males (General) = 650 INR for 1 paper and 1300 INR for both
Males (Reserved) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both

Fees

Females (General) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both
Females (Reserved) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both

JEE Main

The Joint Entrance Examination-Main a.k.a. JEE-Main is the common entrance exam primarily for B.Tech admissions in both government and private colleges. This 3-hour long exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for students across the nation.
This exam is conducted 4 times a year and in over 13 languages for B.Tech courses across more than 1500 engineering colleges.

Age

No Maximum Age Limit
Should’ve appeared in Higher Secondary in 2019, 2020, and 2021

Qualification

Higher Secondary from a recognized board like CBSE, ICSE, or state board

Compulsory Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Number Of Attempts

2

Fees

Males (General) = 650 INR for 1 paper and 1300 INR for both
Males (Reserved) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both

Fees

Females (General) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both
Females (Reserved) = 325 INR for 1 paper and 650 INR for both

Engineering Fees
2021

Delhi Technological
University

B.Tech = 7,81,000 INR
M.Tech = 3,32,000 INR

Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology

B.Tech = 3,75,000 INR
M.Tech (CB) = 2,47,000 INR
M.Tech (CSE/ECE) = 3,07,000 INR

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology

B.Tech = 2.38 LPA INR
M.Tech = 1.2 LPA INR

Amity
University

Civil & Mechanical Engineering = 1.15 Lakh
Computer Science & Engineering = 1.35 Lakh
Electronics & Communications Engineering = 1.35 Lakh
Electrical & Electronics Engineering = 1.08 Lakh

Galgotias College of
Engineering

1,25,000 approximately for all disciplines

Shiv Nadar
University

B.Tech = 6,00,000 INR
M.Tech = 2,20,000 INR
B.Sc = 2,00,000 INR

Krishna Institute of Engineering and Technology

B.Tech = 1,37,000 INR
M.Tech = 1,30,000 INR

ABES Engineering
College

1,36,200 INR

Symbiosis International
University

B.Tech = 10,40,000 INR
M.Tech = 4,10,000 INR

Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University

B.Tech = 10,40,000 INR
M.Tech = 4,10,000 INR

Vishwakarma Institute of
Technology

B.Tech = 1.8 Lakh INR
M.Tech = 88,000 INR

MIT World Peace
University

12,40,000 INR

Ajeenkya DY Patil
University

2,00,000 INR for both B.Tech and M.Tech

Manipal
University

B.Tech = 13-18 Lakh INR
B.Tech (Lateral) = 10-15 Lakh INR
M.Tech = 3-5 Lakh INR

VIT
University

B.Sc = 2-4 Lakh INR
B.Des = 6-7 Lakh INR
B. Arch = 14.5 Lakh INR

FAQS

  • Q1. Is it worth pursuing engineering?

      Definitely! A degree from any of the top private engineering colleges in India opens up a variety of job opportunities in fields like metallurgy, aerospace, nuclear power plants, IT, etc.

  • Q2. Can one prepare for UPSC and other government exams after engineering?

      Yes! In fact, UPSC itself has an optional subject for the Mains exam called Mechanical Engineering. Science and Technology also form an important part of the syllabus of all government exams. Additionally, you can also go for the UPSC ESE exams, which are especially for Engineering services.

  • Q3. Is there any maximum age limit for pursuing engineering?

      No! The best Engineering courses in India do not specify any maximum age, beyond which no one can pursue engineering. However, the compulsory exams required to get into engineering have a limited number of attempts (2-3)

  • Q4. Does engineering ensure a secure future?

      There are various types of engineering in India to be precise, more than 20 branches of engineering. Therefore, it’d be safe to say that engineering offers a plethora of job opportunities for all kinds of specializations

  • Q5. Is the JEE Exam compulsory for engineering?

      It is compulsory to get admission in the best B.Tech Colleges in India. However, different states also have their own exams like the MET for Manipal (Karnataka), MH CET (Maharashtra), and others.

  • Q6. Which is the best engineering course in India?

      The most sought-after engineering specialization is Computer Science and IT. However, B.Tech is the first step before all specializations.